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Podcast - The Ritual of Care

How the Annual Physical Became a Billion Dollar Surveillance Machine

Description

The Annual Physical is an $8 billion+ ritual. But major studies show it doesn’t reduce mortality. So why is it still the center of American primary care?

This video explores the surprising history and modern-day transformation of the “annual physical.” I trace its journey and show you:

  • How the exam began not just as a medical idea, but as an actuarial tool for life insurance companies in the early 1900s.

  • Why corporations and the AMA championed the exam, linking it to workplace productivity and a new “moral duty” for individuals to manage their health.

  • How the visit was repurposed in the 1990s as a data collection tool to feed HEDIS quality measures.

  • Why today’s “Value-Based Care” models have doubled down, turning the physical into a surveillance machine for insurance risk-adjustment and financial calculations.

Chapter Markers

  • 00:00 - Intro

  • 00:45 - The Data on the Annual Physical Exam

  • 02:18 - Historical Origins of the Annual Physical

  • 03:34 - Life Insurance and Annual Physicals

  • 06:01 - Employers Embrace Annual Physicals

  • 06:33 - The Perfect Storm

  • 07:16 - Relationships to Data Collection

  • 08:22 - Returning to Actuarial Roots

  • 10:06 - Why Does the Annual Exam Persist?

  • 11:44 - Annual Physical in Other Countries

  • 14:01 - Outro

Slides The Ritual Of Care
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